Trusted care with Matthew Darlow, MD

A leading cause of neck and back pain

A herniated disc is one of the most common causes of neck, back, and nerve-related pain. Matthew Darlow, MD specializes in diagnosing and treating herniated discs using both conservative and advanced minimally invasive techniques.

Also known as a “slipped” or “ruptured” disc, this condition occurs when the soft inner material of a spinal disc pushes through its outer layer, often irritating nearby nerves.

How common are herniated discs?

Herniated discs are extremely prevalent and affect a wide range of patients:

  • Millions of Americans experience disc herniations each year
  • Most common in adults between ages 30 and 60
  • Frequently occur in the lumbar (lower back) and cervical (neck) spine
  • A leading cause of sciatica and nerve pain

While some herniated discs cause minimal symptoms, others can lead to severe pain and functional limitations if left untreated.

How disabling can a herniated disc be?

When a herniated disc compresses a nerve, it can significantly impact daily life:

  • Sharp or radiating pain in the arms or legs (sciatica)
  • Numbness or tingling in extremities
  • Muscle weakness affecting mobility and coordination
  • Difficulty sitting, standing, or walking for extended periods
  • Reduced ability to work or perform daily activities

In severe cases, untreated nerve compression can lead to long-term nerve damage.

What causes a herniated disc?

Common causes of herniated discs can include:

  • Age-related disc degeneration
  • Repetitive strain or heavy lifting
  • Sudden injury or trauma
  • Poor posture or spinal mechanics

Even simple movements can trigger symptoms when a disc is already weakened.

Symptoms of a herniated disc

Symptoms of a herniated disc can often vary by patient and severity of injury. Common reported signs and symptoms can include:

  • Localized neck or back pain
  • Radiating pain into the arms or legs
  • Tingling or “pins and needles” sensations
  • Muscle weakness
  • Pain that worsens with movement, coughing, or sitting

Prompt evaluation is important to prevent worsening symptoms. If you or a loved one are experiencing the following symptoms, please consult with one of our dedicated care team members today.

Treatment options for herniated discs

Non-surgical treatment

Many patients improve without surgery. Conservative care may include:

  • Physical therapy
  • Anti-inflammatory medications
  • Epidural steroid injections
  • Activity modification

These treatments aim to reduce inflammation and relieve nerve pressure.

Minimally invasive surgical options

When symptoms persist or worsen, Matthew Darlow, MD offers advanced surgical solutions, including:

  • Microdiscectomy – Removal of the herniated portion of the disc
  • Artificial disc replacement – Motion-preserving alternative in select cases

These procedures are designed to relieve nerve compression while minimizing tissue disruption.

Benefits of minimally invasive treatment

Patients treated often experience:

  • Rapid relief of nerve pain
  • Smaller incisions and minimal scarring
  • Faster recovery compared to traditional surgery
  • Short outpatient procedures
  • Quicker return to work and normal activities

Are you a candidate for surgery?

You may be a candidate for surgical treatment if you:

  • Have persistent pain despite conservative care
  • Experience significant nerve-related symptoms
  • Have imaging confirming a herniated disc
  • Have weakness or functional limitations

A comprehensive evaluation by Matthew Darlow, MD will determine the best approach for your condition.

Why choose Matthew Darlow, MD?

At Orthopedic Specialists of Texas, patients receive:

  • Expertise in minimally invasive spine surgery
  • Accurate diagnosis of nerve compression conditions
  • Personalized, patient-centered treatment plans
  • Focus on long-term pain relief and function

Schedule a consultation

If you are experiencing persistent neck, back, or nerve pain, a herniated disc may be the cause. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent long-term complications.

Schedule a consultation with Matthew Darlow, MD today.